Biogeomorphic Responses to Wildfire in Fluvial Ecosystems

Biogeomorphic Responses to Wildfire in Fluvial Ecosystems

Biogeomorphic Responses to Wildfire in Fluvial Ecosystems draws together interdisciplinary studies and reviews that highlight key insights important to support heterogeneity, biodiversity, and resilience in fluvial ecosystems (Florsheim et al., 2024).

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Status of Knowledge Synthesis for Desert Habitat Restoration and Post-Fire Rehabilitation

Status of Knowledge Synthesis for Desert Habitat Restoration and Post-Fire Rehabilitation

Supported by the Clark County (Nevada) Desert Conservation Program and the California Fire Science Consortium, we completed a status of knowledge synthesis of restoration practices aimed at enhancing recovery of damaged habitats in the Mojave and western Sonoran Desert, some of the driest locations in North America.

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Tree recruitment over centuries: influences of climate and wildfire

Tree recruitment over centuries: influences of climate and wildfire

This study uses tree cores gathered at three 4-hectare plots to make inferences about temporal aspects of tree recruitment in pine-dominated ecosystems of the California Sierra Nevada and the Sierra San Petro Martir in northwestern Mexico.

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Mega-disturbances & declining mature forest habitat

Mega-disturbances & declining mature forest habitat

In this paper, the authors quantify change in the extent of mature conifer forests in the southern Sierra Nevada of California during 2011-2020, a decade and ecoregion characterized by compounding severe wildfires and drought follow prolonged fire exclusion.

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Mountain quail: the lucky beneficiaries of high-severity fire

Mountain quail: the lucky beneficiaries of high-severity fire

This study uses bio-acoustical monitoring to characterize the habitat of mountain quail in the California Sierra Nevada. Findings include that high severity wildfires may promote vegetation structures that are beneficial for mountain quail.

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Chaparral Bird Communities Harmed by Shrub Removal: Research Brief

Chaparral Bird Communities Harmed by Shrub Removal: Research Brief

To help managers make science-based decisions that incorporate wildlife information, this study experimentally compared the effects of two pre-fire vegetation reduction treatments (prescribed burning and shrub mastication) on the chaparral bird community.

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Do fuel reduction treatments cause beetle mortality or resilience? Research Brief

Do fuel reduction treatments cause beetle mortality or resilience? Research Brief

During normal levels of beetle activity, fuel treatment reductions either cause no trees to die from beetles or just a few. If tree deaths occur, they reinforce fuel hazard reduction and forest restoration goals. 

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Pyrodiversity Promotes Avian Diversity in Semi-Arid Forests: Research Brief

Pyrodiversity Promotes Avian Diversity in Semi-Arid Forests: Research Brief

Overall, the results of this study add support to the existing theory that diverse fire increases biodiversity in certain ecosystems. Specifically, this study showed that higher diversity of fire severity patterns within a fire lead to more bird diversity, especially in the fire prone semi-arid forests of the Sierra Nevada.

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Photo: Nine years after the Moonlight fire in Plumas county, California, the landscape shows remarkable resilience with a diversity of habitat structure and birds. Photo courtesy Morgan Tingley.

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Old-forest Species Threatened by Megafires: Research Brief

Old-forest Species Threatened by Megafires: Research Brief

The King Fire burned through an area used for a long-term (23 years) demography study of spotted owls in the central Sierra Nevada, allowing the authors to compare the number and distribution of owls both before and one year after the fire. 

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Synthesizing Best-Management Practices for Desert Tortoise Habitats: Research Brief

Synthesizing Best-Management Practices for Desert Tortoise Habitats: Research Brief

In a collaborative project funded by the non-profit Desert Tortoise Council with Natural Resource Conservation LLC, the authors synthesized published literature and practitioner’s experiences to develop best-management practices for habitats of desert tortoises. 

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Response of California Spotted Owls to Fire and Salvage Logging in Southern California: Research Brief

Response of California Spotted Owls to Fire and Salvage Logging in Southern California: Research Brief

In this study, the average core area of the owls’ pre-fire forest habitat was 106 ha with a greater proportion of hardwoods compared to an average core area of 180 ha in the Sierra in which conifers dominate. 

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5-Years of Small Mammal Response to Fire Severity in a Southern California Mixed Conifer Forest: Research Brief

5-Years of Small Mammal Response to Fire Severity in a Southern California Mixed Conifer Forest: Research Brief

In this 5-year study, the post-fire populations and microhabitat preferences of four small mammal species were compared. The study analyzed preferences in unburned, moderate and high-severity fire in mixed conifer forest.

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Animal diversity in chaparral: Recorded Presentation

Presented at the 2nd Annual Southern Chaparral Symposium, 2015. Shurblands like chaparral support (either directly or indirectly) numerous animal species. This presentation discusses the diversity of shurbland ecosystems, challenges to biodiversity, and has numerous photographic examples of animal diversity. 

Presenter: Megan Jennings

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