Heading fires consume more fuels than backing fires

Heading fires consume more fuels than backing fires

Researchers from Michigan State University and the USFS Fire Behavior Assessment Team used 15 years of immediate pre- and post-fire fuel and wildfire behavior data to identify the role of fire advancement mode and pre-fire environmental drivers (e.g., topography, fire weather, and fuel loadings) on fuel consumption and fire effects in California mixed-conifer forests.

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Weather Impacts on Fire Thresholds: A Recipe for Big Fire: Research Brief

Weather Impacts on Fire Thresholds: A Recipe for Big Fire: Research Brief

In this important concept paper, Pausas and Keeley (2021) outline the mechanistic flow of complex drivers of wildfire for fire prone ecosystems. In brief, with ignitions, fuel continuity, and drought saturation points simultaneously lowered by the right weather, wildfire will be triggered.

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Live Fuel Moisture Varies among Chaparral Species : Research Brief

Live Fuel Moisture Varies among Chaparral Species : Research Brief

The authors show how live fuel moisture content in chaparral shrub species is highly variable. This brief offers new recommendations on how to best use live fuel moisture content as a measure of fire risk.

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Understanding Spatial Controls of Mixed-Severity Fire: Research Brief

Understanding Spatial Controls of Mixed-Severity Fire: Research Brief

Understanding the relative importance of biological and environmental characteristics conducive to a moderate severity wildfire can help managers predict outcomes to better guide when and where fires can safely be managed.

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Synthesis of Knowledge of Extreme Fire Behavior: Volume I for Fire Managers General Technical Report

Abstract: The objective of this project is to synthesize existing (extreme fire behavior) EFB knowledge in a way that connects the weather, fuel, and topographic factors that contribute to development of EFB. This synthesis will focus on the state of the science, but will also consider how that science is currently presented to the fire management community, including incident commanders, fire behavior analysts, incident meteorologists, National Weather Service office forecasters, and firefighters. It will seek to clearly delineate the known, the unknown, and areas of research with the greatest potential impact on firefighter protection.
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The Built Environment Is More Influential Than Fuel Breaks in Exposure to Wind-Driven Chaparral Fire: USGS Research Brief

A Bayesian Network model was used to evaluate the relative importance of fuel and fuel treatments compared to weather and variables of the built and natural environment on wildfire risk at the wildland-urban interface (WUI) in San Diego County. 
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Resource Objective Wildfires Benefit Forests: Research Brief

A 2015 study by Meyer showed that the natural range of variation (NRV) concept and key fire severity indicators could be used to quantitatively evaluate the landscape-scale effects of large wildfires managed for resource objectives.
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Seasonal variations in fuel moisture from thinning: Research Brief

The  objective  of  this  study  was  to investigate  the   influence  of  thinning  treatments  on  fuel  moisture and determine  whether  or  not  moisture patterns   differ by  treatment  in mixed conifer  stands  in   northern  California.
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Interactions among wildland fires in a long-established Sierra Nevada natural fire area: Research Brief

 A   2009  study  by  Collins  et  al.  suggests  that  freely   burning  fires  in  upper  elevation  mixed-­‐conifer   forests  of  the  Sierra  Nevada  may  effectively   regulate  fire-­‐induced  effects  across  an  entire   landscape.
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Fuel Age and Fire Spread in Chaparral Ecosystems: USGS Research Brief

In a paper published in Fire Management Today, USGS scientist Jon Keeley coauthors a paper with colleagues from the California Chaparral Institute that analyzes weather and fuel factors in a case study of a critical part of the 2003 Cedar Fire perimeter in San Diego County. 
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